1. The First Big Deadline Is 31 May 2026
The most important immediate date for most student landlords is 31 May 2026. By then, landlords and letting agents must give the government’s official Renters’ Rights Act Information Sheet 2026 to tenants where the tenancy was created before 1 May 2026 and there is a wholly or partly written record of terms, including a written tenancy agreement.
This matters just as much for student HMOs as it does for any other privately rented property in England. If you have a current student tenancy with a written agreement, you do not need to rewrite the tenancy agreement itself, but you do need to serve the Information Sheet correctly and on time.
| Situation | What you need to serve | Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| Existing written student tenancy | Government Information Sheet 2026, served on every named tenant | 31 May 2026 |
| Existing verbal tenancy agreed before 1 May 2026 | Written information about key tenancy terms, served on the tenants | 31 May 2026 |
| Student tenancy signed before 1 May 2026 where you may need Ground 4A later | Serve the separate prior written Ground 4A notice on the student tenants | 31 May 2026 |
| New tenancy agreed on or after 1 May 2026 | Written key tenancy information before the tenancy is agreed, and serve the separate Ground 4A prior notice before signing if you want to rely on that ground later | Before agreement |
2. Who Needs the Information Sheet?
You must give the Information Sheet to every tenant named on the tenancy agreement. In a student property that usually means every named occupier, not just the lead tenant.
The government guidance also says that if a letting agent manages the property, the agent must provide the Information Sheet to the tenant even if the landlord has already done so. In practice, the safest approach is to make sure there is one clear record showing exactly when and how it was served.
- Attach the official PDF to an email or text message.
- Or give or post a hard copy.
- Keep proof of service on file for every named tenant.
3. If You Have a Verbal Student Tenancy, the Rule Is Different
If the tenancy was agreed entirely verbally before 1 May 2026, you cannot use the Information Sheet instead of putting terms in writing. In that situation, the landlord must provide written information about the key terms of the tenancy by 31 May 2026.
That written information should set out the core deal clearly enough for the tenant to understand what has been agreed. For student landlords, that usually means making sure the written record covers the property, rent, payment pattern, the parties, and the main practical responsibilities under the tenancy.
4. New Student Lets From 1 May 2026 Need Written Information Before They Are Agreed
For any new tenancy you create on or after 1 May 2026, landlords must give tenants certain written information about the key terms of the tenancy before the tenancy agreement is signed or otherwise agreed.
This is especially important for student landlords who are already lining up the next academic year. If you are agreeing summer or autumn 2026 student lets now, your tenancy pack and offer process should be updated straight away so the required information is going out before the deal is concluded.
The government says this written information can be included inside the tenancy agreement or given separately, but it must be provided before the tenancy is agreed.
5. Ground 4A: You Cannot Use It Later Unless You Served the Prior Written Notice First
The separate student-specific point is Ground 4A. This is the possession ground designed for certain student HMOs where the property is needed for a new group of students in line with the academic year.
Current government guidance says private student landlords can use Ground 4A if all of the main conditions are met, including that the property is an HMO, the tenants were or were expected to become full-time students, and the landlord intends to re-let to full-time students.
The key thing many landlords miss is this: you cannot later serve a Ground 4A possession notice unless you already served the separate prior written Ground 4A warning notice first. The prior warning notice and the later possession notice are not the same document.
For new student tenancies, that prior written Ground 4A warning must be served on the tenants before they sign the tenancy. For student tenancies signed before 1 May 2026, the government’s transitional rule says landlords have until 31 May 2026 to serve that prior warning notice on the student tenants. If that prior warning is served in time, a possession notice can then be served between 1 May 2026 and 30 July 2026 with 2 months’ notice instead of the usual 4 months.
6. If You Were Thinking About Serving Notice Before 1 May 2026, Check the Transitional Rules
Some student landlords were still considering serving older section 8 or section 21 notices before the new rules took effect on 1 May 2026. If that happened, the government says there are strict transitional deadlines for starting court proceedings.
- For a section 8 notice served before 1 May 2026, court proceedings must begin by the earlier of the usual time remaining on the notice or 31 July 2026.
- For a section 21 notice served before 1 May 2026, court proceedings must begin by the earlier of 6 months from service or 31 July 2026.
- Once that transitional window is missed, you will need to work under the new assured tenancy regime instead.
This will not apply to every student landlord, but where it does apply it is worth checking now rather than assuming an older notice can simply sit in the background.
7. What Student Landlords Should Do This Week
If you want a clear action list, this is the sensible order:
- Audit every current student tenancy and separate written tenancies from any verbal arrangements.
- Serve the official Information Sheet 2026 to every named tenant on existing written tenancies before 31 May 2026.
- Prepare written key terms for any verbal tenancy that existed before 1 May 2026 and serve them on the tenants.
- Identify every student tenancy where you may need Ground 4A and serve the separate prior written Ground 4A notice on the student tenants before 31 May 2026.
- Do not assume you can rely on Ground 4A later unless that prior written warning notice has already been served first.
- Update your new student tenancy pack so required written information and any Ground 4A prior notice go out before agreement.
- Check any pre-1 May possession notices now so you do not miss the July court deadline.
Need help checking your student tenancy paperwork before the deadline?
Speak to Our TeamThis article is for general information only and reflects government guidance reviewed on 13 April 2026. It is not legal advice. Student possession strategy and notice wording should be checked against the latest official forms and your own circumstances.